Actor(s): APT37
Malware family used to deliver follow up payloads, variants using Microsoft Graph API and Google Web Apps have been observed.
rule win_bluelight_auto { meta: author = "Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com" date = "2023-12-06" version = "1" description = "Detects win.bluelight." info = "autogenerated rule brought to you by yara-signator" tool = "yara-signator v0.6.0" signator_config = "callsandjumps;datarefs;binvalue" malpedia_reference = "https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.bluelight" malpedia_rule_date = "20231130" malpedia_hash = "fc8a0e9f343f6d6ded9e7df1a64dac0cc68d7351" malpedia_version = "20230808" malpedia_license = "CC BY-SA 4.0" malpedia_sharing = "TLP:WHITE" /* DISCLAIMER * The strings used in this rule have been automatically selected from the * disassembly of memory dumps and unpacked files, using YARA-Signator. * The code and documentation is published here: * https://github.com/fxb-cocacoding/yara-signator * As Malpedia is used as data source, please note that for a given * number of families, only single samples are documented. * This likely impacts the degree of generalization these rules will offer. * Take the described generation method also into consideration when you * apply the rules in your use cases and assign them confidence levels. */ strings: $sequence_0 = { c7466400000000 6a01 8d4510 c645fc03 50 8d45e0 68???????? } // n = 7, score = 100 // c7466400000000 | mov dword ptr [esi + 0x64], 0 // 6a01 | push 1 // 8d4510 | lea eax, [ebp + 0x10] // c645fc03 | mov byte ptr [ebp - 4], 3 // 50 | push eax // 8d45e0 | lea eax, [ebp - 0x20] // 68???????? | $sequence_1 = { e8???????? 85c0 0f85e1040000 8b55c0 8b4638 8d4aff 0fc9 } // n = 7, score = 100 // e8???????? | // 85c0 | test eax, eax // 0f85e1040000 | jne 0x4e7 // 8b55c0 | mov edx, dword ptr [ebp - 0x40] // 8b4638 | mov eax, dword ptr [esi + 0x38] // 8d4aff | lea ecx, [edx - 1] // 0fc9 | bswap ecx $sequence_2 = { b97bfe0000 e8???????? 8945f8 8b4dfc e8???????? 83670c00 8b45f8 } // n = 7, score = 100 // b97bfe0000 | mov ecx, 0xfe7b // e8???????? | // 8945f8 | mov dword ptr [ebp - 8], eax // 8b4dfc | mov ecx, dword ptr [ebp - 4] // e8???????? | // 83670c00 | and dword ptr [edi + 0xc], 0 // 8b45f8 | mov eax, dword ptr [ebp - 8] $sequence_3 = { 8bce e8???????? 8bd8 895dc4 85db 0f84bf0e0000 8b5348 } // n = 7, score = 100 // 8bce | mov ecx, esi // e8???????? | // 8bd8 | mov ebx, eax // 895dc4 | mov dword ptr [ebp - 0x3c], ebx // 85db | test ebx, ebx // 0f84bf0e0000 | je 0xec5 // 8b5348 | mov edx, dword ptr [ebx + 0x48] $sequence_4 = { 884508 8b4204 8945d8 8b02 8b75d8 3b30 8b75f0 } // n = 7, score = 100 // 884508 | mov byte ptr [ebp + 8], al // 8b4204 | mov eax, dword ptr [edx + 4] // 8945d8 | mov dword ptr [ebp - 0x28], eax // 8b02 | mov eax, dword ptr [edx] // 8b75d8 | mov esi, dword ptr [ebp - 0x28] // 3b30 | cmp esi, dword ptr [eax] // 8b75f0 | mov esi, dword ptr [ebp - 0x10] $sequence_5 = { f3a5 eb23 ff742420 68???????? eb92 8d4101 8bcb } // n = 7, score = 100 // f3a5 | rep movsd dword ptr es:[edi], dword ptr [esi] // eb23 | jmp 0x25 // ff742420 | push dword ptr [esp + 0x20] // 68???????? | // eb92 | jmp 0xffffff94 // 8d4101 | lea eax, [ecx + 1] // 8bcb | mov ecx, ebx $sequence_6 = { ff248504d44600 6a00 c743140f000000 8bcb c7431000000000 68???????? c60300 } // n = 7, score = 100 // ff248504d44600 | jmp dword ptr [eax*4 + 0x46d404] // 6a00 | push 0 // c743140f000000 | mov dword ptr [ebx + 0x14], 0xf // 8bcb | mov ecx, ebx // c7431000000000 | mov dword ptr [ebx + 0x10], 0 // 68???????? | // c60300 | mov byte ptr [ebx], 0 $sequence_7 = { 7414 8bce e8???????? 814b0400000100 894308 8b45fc 8bd0 } // n = 7, score = 100 // 7414 | je 0x16 // 8bce | mov ecx, esi // e8???????? | // 814b0400000100 | or dword ptr [ebx + 4], 0x10000 // 894308 | mov dword ptr [ebx + 8], eax // 8b45fc | mov eax, dword ptr [ebp - 4] // 8bd0 | mov edx, eax $sequence_8 = { e8???????? 8bd0 52 e8???????? 83c404 8b4518 8b4df4 } // n = 7, score = 100 // e8???????? | // 8bd0 | mov edx, eax // 52 | push edx // e8???????? | // 83c404 | add esp, 4 // 8b4518 | mov eax, dword ptr [ebp + 0x18] // 8b4df4 | mov ecx, dword ptr [ebp - 0xc] $sequence_9 = { f7410400000400 7408 8b4114 8b4804 eb03 8b490c 85c9 } // n = 7, score = 100 // f7410400000400 | test dword ptr [ecx + 4], 0x40000 // 7408 | je 0xa // 8b4114 | mov eax, dword ptr [ecx + 0x14] // 8b4804 | mov ecx, dword ptr [eax + 4] // eb03 | jmp 5 // 8b490c | mov ecx, dword ptr [ecx + 0xc] // 85c9 | test ecx, ecx condition: 7 of them and filesize < 2191360 }
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