SYMBOLCOMMON_NAMEaka. SYNONYMS
win.kdcsponge (Back to overview)

KDC Sponge

VTCollection    

There is no description at this point.

References
2021-12-02CISAUS-CERT
Alert (AA21-336A): APT Actors Exploiting CVE-2021-44077 in Zoho ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus
KDC Sponge NGLite
Yara Rules
[TLP:WHITE] win_kdcsponge_auto (20260504 | Detects win.kdcsponge.)
rule win_kdcsponge_auto {

    meta:
        author = "Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com"
        date = "2026-05-04"
        version = "1"
        description = "Detects win.kdcsponge."
        info = "autogenerated rule brought to you by yara-signator"
        tool = "yara-signator v0.6.0"
        signator_config = "callsandjumps;datarefs;binvalue"
        malpedia_reference = "https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.kdcsponge"
        malpedia_rule_date = "20260422"
        malpedia_hash = "a182e35da64e6d71cb55f125c4d4225196523f14"
        malpedia_version = "20260504"
        malpedia_license = "CC BY-SA 4.0"
        malpedia_sharing = "TLP:WHITE"

    /* DISCLAIMER
     * The strings used in this rule have been automatically selected from the
     * disassembly of memory dumps and unpacked files, using YARA-Signator.
     * The code and documentation is published here:
     * https://github.com/fxb-cocacoding/yara-signator
     * As Malpedia is used as data source, please note that for a given
     * number of families, only single samples are documented.
     * This likely impacts the degree of generalization these rules will offer.
     * Take the described generation method also into consideration when you
     * apply the rules in your use cases and assign them confidence levels.
     */


    strings:
        $sequence_0 = { 89442430 0f84b2000000 488d4c2420 e8???????? 85c0 746c 488b858c030000 }
            // n = 7, score = 100
            //   89442430             | lea                 eax, [edi + 3]
            //   0f84b2000000         | mov                 dword ptr [esp + 0x28], 0x8000000
            //   488d4c2420           | dec                 eax
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   85c0                 | lea                 ecx, [0x295c4]
            //   746c                 | inc                 ebp
            //   488b858c030000       | xor                 ecx, ecx

        $sequence_1 = { 440fb693ad040000 4584d2 750c c783ca04000004000000 eb25 4180fa01 }
            // n = 6, score = 100
            //   440fb693ad040000     | mov                 dword ptr [ecx + 0x36c], eax
            //   4584d2               | mov                 dword ptr [ecx + 0x4a0], 0xffffffff
            //   750c                 | ret                 
            //   c783ca04000004000000     | mov    dword ptr [ecx + 0x60], 0x150000
            //   eb25                 | mov                 dword ptr [ecx + 0x2b0], eax
            //   4180fa01             | mov                 dword ptr [ecx + 0x1f4], eax

        $sequence_2 = { 89816c030000 4883c420 5b c3 48897c2430 8bb93c040000 c7813c04000010000000 }
            // n = 7, score = 100
            //   89816c030000         | and                 dword ptr [edx + 0xa0], 0x20
            //   4883c420             | dec                 eax
            //   5b                   | add                 ecx, edi
            //   c3                   | mov                 edx, esi
            //   48897c2430           | inc                 esp
            //   8bb93c040000         | mov                 ecx, ebx
            //   c7813c04000010000000     | dec    esp

        $sequence_3 = { 488903 488b0b e8???????? 4898 488907 b801000000 eb4e }
            // n = 7, score = 100
            //   488903               | mov                 dword ptr [ecx + 0x4a0], 0xffffffff
            //   488b0b               | cmp                 byte ptr [ecx + 0x4b1], 1
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   4898                 | jne                 0xa5e
            //   488907               | cmp                 byte ptr [ecx + 0x4b0], 1
            //   b801000000           | jne                 0xa5e
            //   eb4e                 | mov                 dword ptr [ecx + 0x8c], eax

        $sequence_4 = { e8???????? 4881c478040000 5f 5e 5d 5b c3 }
            // n = 7, score = 100
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   4881c478040000       | jge                 0x1781
            //   5f                   | dec                 eax
            //   5e                   | mov                 eax, dword ptr [esi]
            //   5d                   | dec                 eax
            //   5b                   | lea                 edx, [esp + 0x30]
            //   c3                   | dec                 esp

        $sequence_5 = { 498d4202 493bc0 738e 4863824c040000 4c8d052403feff 498bc9 4883c428 }
            // n = 7, score = 100
            //   498d4202             | xor                 eax, eax
            //   493bc0               | cmp                 ecx, 0x20
            //   738e                 | sete                al
            //   4863824c040000       | add                 eax, 2
            //   4c8d052403feff       | mov                 dword ptr [ebx + 0x440], 4
            //   498bc9               | jmp                 0xf0f
            //   4883c428             | xor                 eax, eax

        $sequence_6 = { 48c781e401000000000200 48c7811402000001000000 48c7811c02000020000000 83f840 751e }
            // n = 5, score = 100
            //   48c781e401000000000200     | dec    eax
            //   48c7811402000001000000     | arpl    ax, cx
            //   48c7811c02000020000000     | dec    eax
            //   83f840               | or                  eax, 0xffffffff
            //   751e                 | dec                 ebp

        $sequence_7 = { ba00001400 0f44ca 83c102 80bbb2040000c4 894b60 7513 80bba404000001 }
            // n = 7, score = 100
            //   ba00001400           | dec                 eax
            //   0f44ca               | mov                 ebx, ecx
            //   83c102               | jne                 0x723
            //   80bbb2040000c4       | cmp                 byte ptr [ecx + 0x4b0], 1
            //   894b60               | jne                 0x74a
            //   7513                 | mov                 byte ptr [ecx + 0x4c5], 6
            //   80bba404000001       | dec                 eax

        $sequence_8 = { 740e 80bbae0400000f 750e 80f901 7518 80bbbc0400000f 740a }
            // n = 7, score = 100
            //   740e                 | mov                 ecx, 0x140000
            //   80bbae0400000f       | mov                 dword ptr [ebx + 0x4ca], 0x10
            //   750e                 | mov                 dword ptr [ebx + 0x60], ecx
            //   80f901               | jmp                 0x1cd1
            //   7518                 | cmp                 byte ptr [ebx + 0x4c2], 2
            //   80bbbc0400000f       | jne                 0x1ce3
            //   740a                 | mov                 edx, 0x140000

        $sequence_9 = { 0f94c1 83c167 898b40040000 3c01 ba40000000 b920000000 0f44ca }
            // n = 7, score = 100
            //   0f94c1               | mov                 dword ptr [ebx + 0x1f4], eax
            //   83c167               | mov                 dword ptr [ebx + 0x2b0], eax
            //   898b40040000         | je                  0xd39
            //   3c01                 | xor                 eax, eax
            //   ba40000000           | mov                 dword ptr [ebx + 0x4a0], 0xffffffff
            //   b920000000           | mov                 dword ptr [ebx + 0x138], eax
            //   0f44ca               | mov                 dword ptr [ebx + 0x1f4], eax

    condition:
        7 of them and filesize < 720896
}
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