SYMBOLCOMMON_NAMEaka. SYNONYMS
win.spedear (Back to overview)

Spedear

Actor(s): Thrip

VTCollection    

There is no description at this point.

References
2018-06-19SymantecSecurity Response Attack Investigation Team
Thrip: Espionage Group Hits Satellite, Telecoms, and Defense Companies
Catchamas Rikamanu Spedear WMI Ghost Thrip
Yara Rules
[TLP:WHITE] win_spedear_auto (20260504 | Detects win.spedear.)
rule win_spedear_auto {

    meta:
        author = "Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com"
        date = "2026-05-04"
        version = "1"
        description = "Detects win.spedear."
        info = "autogenerated rule brought to you by yara-signator"
        tool = "yara-signator v0.6.0"
        signator_config = "callsandjumps;datarefs;binvalue"
        malpedia_reference = "https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.spedear"
        malpedia_rule_date = "20260422"
        malpedia_hash = "a182e35da64e6d71cb55f125c4d4225196523f14"
        malpedia_version = "20260504"
        malpedia_license = "CC BY-SA 4.0"
        malpedia_sharing = "TLP:WHITE"

    /* DISCLAIMER
     * The strings used in this rule have been automatically selected from the
     * disassembly of memory dumps and unpacked files, using YARA-Signator.
     * The code and documentation is published here:
     * https://github.com/fxb-cocacoding/yara-signator
     * As Malpedia is used as data source, please note that for a given
     * number of families, only single samples are documented.
     * This likely impacts the degree of generalization these rules will offer.
     * Take the described generation method also into consideration when you
     * apply the rules in your use cases and assign them confidence levels.
     */


    strings:
        $sequence_0 = { 99 83e207 03c2 c1f803 83c40c }
            // n = 5, score = 600
            //   99                   | cdq                 
            //   83e207               | and                 edx, 7
            //   03c2                 | add                 eax, edx
            //   c1f803               | sar                 eax, 3
            //   83c40c               | add                 esp, 0xc

        $sequence_1 = { 8b4718 8a5f06 50 894608 }
            // n = 4, score = 500
            //   8b4718               | mov                 eax, dword ptr [edi + 0x18]
            //   8a5f06               | mov                 bl, byte ptr [edi + 6]
            //   50                   | push                eax
            //   894608               | mov                 dword ptr [esi + 8], eax

        $sequence_2 = { 53 50 e8???????? 8b7e0c 895e10 }
            // n = 5, score = 500
            //   53                   | push                ebx
            //   50                   | push                eax
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   8b7e0c               | mov                 edi, dword ptr [esi + 0xc]
            //   895e10               | mov                 dword ptr [esi + 0x10], ebx

        $sequence_3 = { 83c408 c20800 51 53 }
            // n = 4, score = 400
            //   83c408               | add                 esp, 8
            //   c20800               | ret                 8
            //   51                   | push                ecx
            //   53                   | push                ebx

        $sequence_4 = { 83fe12 7cd7 8d754c bb04000000 bf80000000 }
            // n = 5, score = 400
            //   83fe12               | and                 edx, 7
            //   7cd7                 | add                 eax, edx
            //   8d754c               | sar                 eax, 3
            //   bb04000000           | add                 esp, 0xc
            //   bf80000000           | cdq                 

        $sequence_5 = { 5f 8b4c2428 33cc e8???????? 83c42c c20800 56 }
            // n = 7, score = 400
            //   5f                   | pop                 edi
            //   8b4c2428             | mov                 ecx, dword ptr [esp + 0x28]
            //   33cc                 | xor                 ecx, esp
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   83c42c               | add                 esp, 0x2c
            //   c20800               | ret                 8
            //   56                   | push                esi

        $sequence_6 = { 6a00 68???????? e8???????? 83c40c 68d0070000 }
            // n = 5, score = 400
            //   6a00                 | push                0
            //   68????????           |                     
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   83c40c               | add                 esp, 0xc
            //   68d0070000           | push                0x7d0

        $sequence_7 = { 0fb6d9 894c2414 0fb6e8 c1e808 8bc8 }
            // n = 5, score = 400
            //   0fb6d9               | and                 edx, 7
            //   894c2414             | add                 eax, edx
            //   0fb6e8               | sar                 eax, 3
            //   c1e808               | add                 esp, 0xc
            //   8bc8                 | add                 eax, edx

        $sequence_8 = { 894618 ffd7 89461c 5f }
            // n = 4, score = 400
            //   894618               | mov                 dword ptr [esi + 0x18], eax
            //   ffd7                 | call                edi
            //   89461c               | mov                 dword ptr [esi + 0x1c], eax
            //   5f                   | pop                 edi

        $sequence_9 = { 8b4718 894608 8b4f1c 51 e8???????? 894604 }
            // n = 6, score = 400
            //   8b4718               | mov                 eax, dword ptr [edi + 0x18]
            //   894608               | mov                 dword ptr [esi + 8], eax
            //   8b4f1c               | mov                 ecx, dword ptr [edi + 0x1c]
            //   51                   | push                ecx
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   894604               | mov                 dword ptr [esi + 4], eax

        $sequence_10 = { ff7608 ff5604 6800800000 6a00 }
            // n = 4, score = 300
            //   ff7608               | push                dword ptr [esi + 8]
            //   ff5604               | call                dword ptr [esi + 4]
            //   6800800000           | push                0x8000
            //   6a00                 | push                0

        $sequence_11 = { 8bc7 5e 5f 5b 5d c3 6a08 }
            // n = 7, score = 300
            //   8bc7                 | mov                 eax, edi
            //   5e                   | pop                 esi
            //   5f                   | pop                 edi
            //   5b                   | pop                 ebx
            //   5d                   | pop                 ebp
            //   c3                   | ret                 
            //   6a08                 | push                8

        $sequence_12 = { 833e00 741a 6a00 6a00 ff7608 }
            // n = 5, score = 300
            //   833e00               | cmp                 dword ptr [esi], 0
            //   741a                 | je                  0x1c
            //   6a00                 | push                0
            //   6a00                 | push                0
            //   ff7608               | push                dword ptr [esi + 8]

        $sequence_13 = { 394878 7456 39487c 7451 }
            // n = 4, score = 300
            //   394878               | cmp                 dword ptr [eax + 0x78], ecx
            //   7456                 | je                  0x58
            //   39487c               | cmp                 dword ptr [eax + 0x7c], ecx
            //   7451                 | je                  0x53

        $sequence_14 = { 53 50 89b5d8fbffff e8???????? 8b3d???????? }
            // n = 5, score = 200
            //   53                   | push                ebx
            //   50                   | push                eax
            //   89b5d8fbffff         | mov                 dword ptr [ebp - 0x428], esi
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   8b3d????????         |                     

        $sequence_15 = { 6a00 50 8906 e8???????? 83c410 c3 }
            // n = 6, score = 100
            //   6a00                 | call                dword ptr [esi + 4]
            //   50                   | push                0x8000
            //   8906                 | push                0
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   83c410               | push                0
            //   c3                   | push                dword ptr [esi + 8]

        $sequence_16 = { 83c8ff e9???????? 4c8bfb 4c8bf3 488d0540d30000 }
            // n = 5, score = 100
            //   83c8ff               | sar                 esp, 5
            //   e9????????           |                     
            //   4c8bfb               | dec                 esp
            //   4c8bf3               | lea                 ebp, [0xab56]
            //   488d0540d30000       | and                 ebx, 0x1f

        $sequence_17 = { 4863d9 4c8be3 49c1fc05 4c8d2d56ab0000 83e31f }
            // n = 5, score = 100
            //   4863d9               | dec                 eax
            //   4c8be3               | arpl                cx, bx
            //   49c1fc05             | dec                 esp
            //   4c8d2d56ab0000       | mov                 esp, ebx
            //   83e31f               | dec                 ecx

        $sequence_18 = { 7cc1 034004 8b4804 8b10 03d1 }
            // n = 5, score = 100
            //   7cc1                 | push                0
            //   034004               | push                dword ptr [esi + 8]
            //   8b4804               | call                dword ptr [esi + 4]
            //   8b10                 | push                0x8000
            //   03d1                 | push                dword ptr [esi + 8]

        $sequence_19 = { 4889842480040000 488bd9 33ff 488d8c2471030000 }
            // n = 4, score = 100
            //   4889842480040000     | inc                 edx
            //   488bd9               | movsx               ecx, byte ptr [eax + ecx + 0xb370]
            //   33ff                 | and                 ecx, 0xf
            //   488d8c2471030000     | jmp                 0x11

        $sequence_20 = { 4c8d4c2440 488d542448 41b820000000 488bcf 48c744242000000000 ff15???????? }
            // n = 6, score = 100
            //   4c8d4c2440           | mov                 esi, ebx
            //   488d542448           | dec                 eax
            //   41b820000000         | lea                 eax, [0xd340]
            //   488bcf               | dec                 eax
            //   48c744242000000000     | movsx    eax, ch
            //   ff15????????         |                     

        $sequence_21 = { 448ba088000000 488b4110 4c896c2410 4c89742408 468b74201c 468b6c2024 428b6c2020 }
            // n = 7, score = 100
            //   448ba088000000       | mov                 ecx, edi
            //   488b4110             | dec                 eax
            //   4c896c2410           | mov                 dword ptr [esp + 0x20], 0
            //   4c89742408           | dec                 eax
            //   468b74201c           | mov                 dword ptr [esp + 0x480], eax
            //   468b6c2024           | dec                 eax
            //   428b6c2020           | mov                 ebx, ecx

        $sequence_22 = { 8b4d08 8945f0 8b450c 8945f4 8b4514 40 c745ec2dba2300 }
            // n = 7, score = 100
            //   8b4d08               | call                dword ptr [esi + 4]
            //   8945f0               | push                0x8000
            //   8b450c               | push                0
            //   8945f4               | push                dword ptr [esi + 8]
            //   8b4514               | push                0
            //   40                   | push                0
            //   c745ec2dba2300       | push                dword ptr [esi + 8]

        $sequence_23 = { 89430c 8d4310 8d89bc182400 5a 668b31 668930 83c102 }
            // n = 7, score = 100
            //   89430c               | call                dword ptr [esi + 4]
            //   8d4310               | je                  0x1c
            //   8d89bc182400         | push                0
            //   5a                   | push                0
            //   668b31               | push                dword ptr [esi + 8]
            //   668930               | call                dword ptr [esi + 4]
            //   83c102               | push                0x8000

        $sequence_24 = { 0fb7444b10 6641898448b81c0100 ffc2 89542420 ebe2 8bd7 89542420 }
            // n = 7, score = 100
            //   0fb7444b10           | dec                 esp
            //   6641898448b81c0100     | lea    ecx, [esp + 0x40]
            //   ffc2                 | dec                 eax
            //   89542420             | lea                 edx, [esp + 0x48]
            //   ebe2                 | inc                 ecx
            //   8bd7                 | mov                 eax, 0x20
            //   89542420             | dec                 eax

        $sequence_25 = { 480fbec5 420fbe8c0870b30000 83e10f eb03 }
            // n = 4, score = 100
            //   480fbec5             | or                  eax, 0xffffffff
            //   420fbe8c0870b30000     | dec    esp
            //   83e10f               | mov                 edi, ebx
            //   eb03                 | dec                 esp

        $sequence_26 = { b964000000 ff15???????? 48ffc3 4883ef01 75db }
            // n = 5, score = 100
            //   b964000000           | xor                 edi, edi
            //   ff15????????         |                     
            //   48ffc3               | dec                 eax
            //   4883ef01             | lea                 ecx, [esp + 0x371]
            //   75db                 | movzx               eax, word ptr [ebx + ecx*2 + 0x10]

    condition:
        7 of them and filesize < 188416
}
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