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rule win_mail_o_auto { meta: author = "Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com" date = "2026-05-04" version = "1" description = "Detects win.mail_o." info = "autogenerated rule brought to you by yara-signator" tool = "yara-signator v0.6.0" signator_config = "callsandjumps;datarefs;binvalue" malpedia_reference = "https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.mail_o" malpedia_rule_date = "20260422" malpedia_hash = "a182e35da64e6d71cb55f125c4d4225196523f14" malpedia_version = "20260504" malpedia_license = "CC BY-SA 4.0" malpedia_sharing = "TLP:WHITE" /* DISCLAIMER * The strings used in this rule have been automatically selected from the * disassembly of memory dumps and unpacked files, using YARA-Signator. * The code and documentation is published here: * https://github.com/fxb-cocacoding/yara-signator * As Malpedia is used as data source, please note that for a given * number of families, only single samples are documented. * This likely impacts the degree of generalization these rules will offer. * Take the described generation method also into consideration when you * apply the rules in your use cases and assign them confidence levels. */ strings: $sequence_0 = { ebd5 ba67000000 c744242006020000 4c8d0d3ff31100 8d4ab9 448d4212 e8???????? } // n = 7, score = 100 // ebd5 | jne 0x1e72 // ba67000000 | dec eax // c744242006020000 | mov ecx, dword ptr [edi + 0x100] // 4c8d0d3ff31100 | dec esp // 8d4ab9 | mov esp, eax // 448d4212 | dec eax // e8???????? | $sequence_1 = { 7468 ffc7 3bfe 7ce0 4c63c3 4d8bcc 49d1f8 } // n = 7, score = 100 // 7468 | inc ecx // ffc7 | mov eax, edi // 3bfe | shr eax, 8 // 7ce0 | mov byte ptr [ebx], al // 4c63c3 | dec eax // 4d8bcc | dec ebx // 49d1f8 | inc esp $sequence_2 = { eb04 83670cfd 33c0 488b5c2440 488b6c2448 488b742450 488b7c2458 } // n = 7, score = 100 // eb04 | mov eax, dword ptr [ebx + 0xa8] // 83670cfd | cmp dword ptr [eax + 0x230], 2 // 33c0 | jne 0x1bf1 // 488b5c2440 | dec eax // 488b6c2448 | cmp dword ptr [ebx + 0x98], 0x26 // 488b742450 | jb 0x1bf1 // 488b7c2458 | dec eax $sequence_3 = { ffc2 e8???????? 4885c0 7471 8b4308 894708 4c8b0b } // n = 7, score = 100 // ffc2 | mov ebx, eax // e8???????? | // 4885c0 | dec eax // 7471 | lea eax, [0x4dff5] // 8b4308 | dec eax // 894708 | mov ecx, ebx // 4c8b0b | inc esp $sequence_4 = { eb03 4d8be5 498bf5 44897328 4c39ab98000000 0f862f030000 83fd16 } // n = 7, score = 100 // eb03 | cmp dword ptr [ebx + 0x500], edi // 4d8be5 | je 0x111b // 498bf5 | dec eax // 44897328 | mov eax, dword ptr [ebx + 0xa8] // 4c39ab98000000 | dec eax // 0f862f030000 | mov ecx, dword ptr [eax + 0x408] // 83fd16 | dec eax $sequence_5 = { e8???????? 0f1030 eb05 0f28742440 4983c8ff 899da0030000 895d80 } // n = 7, score = 100 // e8???????? | // 0f1030 | mov ecx, edx // eb05 | dec eax // 0f28742440 | mov dword ptr [esp + 0x20], 0 // 4983c8ff | dec eax // 899da0030000 | mov dword ptr [esp + 0x10], esi // 895d80 | push edi $sequence_6 = { eb84 488bce e8???????? b816000000 e9???????? 83a370050000fe e9???????? } // n = 7, score = 100 // eb84 | cmp dword ptr [ecx + 0x1b8], 0 // 488bce | je 0x1323 // e8???????? | // b816000000 | mov eax, 1 // e9???????? | // 83a370050000fe | jmp 0x135e // e9???????? | $sequence_7 = { 7510 8b4730 418901 b801000000 e9???????? 83fbfd 0f8cebfeffff } // n = 7, score = 100 // 7510 | dec esp // 8b4730 | mov eax, esi // 418901 | dec esp // b801000000 | mov edx, dword ptr [edi + 8] // e9???????? | // 83fbfd | dec ecx // 0f8cebfeffff | mov edx, edi $sequence_8 = { ff15???????? 488b5c2430 488907 4883c420 5f c3 48895c2410 } // n = 7, score = 100 // ff15???????? | // 488b5c2430 | mov ecx, ebx // 488907 | inc esp // 4883c420 | mov eax, edx // 5f | test edi, edi // c3 | je 0xf91 // 48895c2410 | dec eax $sequence_9 = { f00fc181c0050000 83e801 0f8fc4020000 488b89d0000000 e8???????? 488d8bd8000000 e8???????? } // n = 7, score = 100 // f00fc181c0050000 | xor eax, eax // 83e801 | dec eax // 0f8fc4020000 | mov ebp, dword ptr [esp + 0x58] // 488b89d0000000 | dec eax // e8???????? | // 488d8bd8000000 | mov ecx, dword ptr [edi + 0x430] // e8???????? | condition: 7 of them and filesize < 5985280 }
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