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rule win_confucius_auto { meta: author = "Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com" date = "2026-01-05" version = "1" description = "Detects win.confucius." info = "autogenerated rule brought to you by yara-signator" tool = "yara-signator v0.6.0" signator_config = "callsandjumps;datarefs;binvalue" malpedia_reference = "https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.confucius" malpedia_rule_date = "20260105" malpedia_hash = "19b79e7cab4eaf532122e5b45a77dd8f6bb5cc79" malpedia_version = "20251219" malpedia_license = "CC BY-SA 4.0" malpedia_sharing = "TLP:WHITE" /* DISCLAIMER * The strings used in this rule have been automatically selected from the * disassembly of memory dumps and unpacked files, using YARA-Signator. * The code and documentation is published here: * https://github.com/fxb-cocacoding/yara-signator * As Malpedia is used as data source, please note that for a given * number of families, only single samples are documented. * This likely impacts the degree of generalization these rules will offer. * Take the described generation method also into consideration when you * apply the rules in your use cases and assign them confidence levels. */ strings: $sequence_0 = { 0101 eb11 8b442424 50 } // n = 4, score = 100 // 0101 | add dword ptr [ecx], eax // eb11 | jmp 0x13 // 8b442424 | mov eax, dword ptr [esp + 0x24] // 50 | push eax $sequence_1 = { 8b4e08 e8???????? 8bf8 3bfb 741c } // n = 5, score = 100 // 8b4e08 | mov ecx, dword ptr [esi + 8] // e8???????? | // 8bf8 | mov edi, eax // 3bfb | cmp edi, ebx // 741c | je 0x1e $sequence_2 = { 391d???????? 7521 8b3d???????? 6aff 53 } // n = 5, score = 100 // 391d???????? | // 7521 | jne 0x23 // 8b3d???????? | // 6aff | push -1 // 53 | push ebx $sequence_3 = { 00801d430023 d18a0688078a 46 018847018a46 } // n = 4, score = 100 // 00801d430023 | add byte ptr [eax + 0x2300431d], al // d18a0688078a | ror dword ptr [edx - 0x75f877fa], 1 // 46 | inc esi // 018847018a46 | add dword ptr [eax + 0x468a0147], ecx $sequence_4 = { 50 8915???????? e8???????? a3???????? 8d44242c } // n = 5, score = 100 // 50 | push eax // 8915???????? | // e8???????? | // a3???????? | // 8d44242c | lea eax, [esp + 0x2c] $sequence_5 = { 6a01 8d45fc 50 8d45fc } // n = 4, score = 100 // 6a01 | push 1 // 8d45fc | lea eax, [ebp - 4] // 50 | push eax // 8d45fc | lea eax, [ebp - 4] $sequence_6 = { 8935???????? 8b35???????? 57 ffd6 ff35???????? } // n = 5, score = 100 // 8935???????? | // 8b35???????? | // 57 | push edi // ffd6 | call esi // ff35???????? | $sequence_7 = { 0203 0405 0206 07 089090909090 } // n = 5, score = 100 // 0203 | add al, byte ptr [ebx] // 0405 | add al, 5 // 0206 | add al, byte ptr [esi] // 07 | pop es // 089090909090 | or byte ptr [eax - 0x6f6f6f70], dl $sequence_8 = { 0103 33c0 5f 5e 5d } // n = 5, score = 100 // 0103 | add dword ptr [ebx], eax // 33c0 | xor eax, eax // 5f | pop edi // 5e | pop esi // 5d | pop ebp $sequence_9 = { 0101 eb21 8b4c2420 c744241000000000 } // n = 4, score = 100 // 0101 | add dword ptr [ecx], eax // eb21 | jmp 0x23 // 8b4c2420 | mov ecx, dword ptr [esp + 0x20] // c744241000000000 | mov dword ptr [esp + 0x10], 0 $sequence_10 = { 0344242c 8d940297ff2a43 8bc2 c1e816 } // n = 4, score = 100 // 0344242c | add eax, dword ptr [esp + 0x2c] // 8d940297ff2a43 | lea edx, [edx + eax + 0x432aff97] // 8bc2 | mov eax, edx // c1e816 | shr eax, 0x16 $sequence_11 = { 6a00 68c2000000 ff75fc ffd6 57 } // n = 5, score = 100 // 6a00 | push 0 // 68c2000000 | push 0xc2 // ff75fc | push dword ptr [ebp - 4] // ffd6 | call esi // 57 | push edi $sequence_12 = { 030b 51 50 ff15???????? } // n = 4, score = 100 // 030b | add ecx, dword ptr [ebx] // 51 | push ecx // 50 | push eax // ff15???????? | $sequence_13 = { 837d5400 894578 894d24 898c3514ffffff } // n = 4, score = 100 // 837d5400 | cmp dword ptr [ebp + 0x54], 0 // 894578 | mov dword ptr [ebp + 0x78], eax // 894d24 | mov dword ptr [ebp + 0x24], ecx // 898c3514ffffff | mov dword ptr [ebp + esi - 0xec], ecx $sequence_14 = { 018118030000 8b442410 8b4c2420 5f } // n = 4, score = 100 // 018118030000 | add dword ptr [ecx + 0x318], eax // 8b442410 | mov eax, dword ptr [esp + 0x10] // 8b4c2420 | mov ecx, dword ptr [esp + 0x20] // 5f | pop edi $sequence_15 = { 48 f7d8 1ac0 fec0 7428 } // n = 5, score = 100 // 48 | dec eax // f7d8 | neg eax // 1ac0 | sbb al, al // fec0 | inc al // 7428 | je 0x2a condition: 7 of them and filesize < 598016 }
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