Actor(s): TeleBots
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rule win_exaramel_auto { meta: author = "Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com" date = "2026-05-04" version = "1" description = "Detects win.exaramel." info = "autogenerated rule brought to you by yara-signator" tool = "yara-signator v0.6.0" signator_config = "callsandjumps;datarefs;binvalue" malpedia_reference = "https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.exaramel" malpedia_rule_date = "20260422" malpedia_hash = "a182e35da64e6d71cb55f125c4d4225196523f14" malpedia_version = "20260504" malpedia_license = "CC BY-SA 4.0" malpedia_sharing = "TLP:WHITE" /* DISCLAIMER * The strings used in this rule have been automatically selected from the * disassembly of memory dumps and unpacked files, using YARA-Signator. * The code and documentation is published here: * https://github.com/fxb-cocacoding/yara-signator * As Malpedia is used as data source, please note that for a given * number of families, only single samples are documented. * This likely impacts the degree of generalization these rules will offer. * Take the described generation method also into consideration when you * apply the rules in your use cases and assign them confidence levels. */ strings: $sequence_0 = { 83c404 85c0 7411 8d85ecfbffff 50 e8???????? 83c404 } // n = 7, score = 100 // 83c404 | add esp, 4 // 85c0 | test eax, eax // 7411 | je 0x13 // 8d85ecfbffff | lea eax, [ebp - 0x414] // 50 | push eax // e8???????? | // 83c404 | add esp, 4 $sequence_1 = { 6685c0 0f8493000000 0fb7c0 83f876 0f8787000000 0fb680b04b4000 ff2485744b4000 } // n = 7, score = 100 // 6685c0 | test ax, ax // 0f8493000000 | je 0x99 // 0fb7c0 | movzx eax, ax // 83f876 | cmp eax, 0x76 // 0f8787000000 | ja 0x8d // 0fb680b04b4000 | movzx eax, byte ptr [eax + 0x404bb0] // ff2485744b4000 | jmp dword ptr [eax*4 + 0x404b74] $sequence_2 = { b857000780 5b 8be5 5d c3 8d4df0 c745e801000000 } // n = 7, score = 100 // b857000780 | mov eax, 0x80070057 // 5b | pop ebx // 8be5 | mov esp, ebp // 5d | pop ebp // c3 | ret // 8d4df0 | lea ecx, [ebp - 0x10] // c745e801000000 | mov dword ptr [ebp - 0x18], 1 $sequence_3 = { 0f85ac180000 8d0d20a34100 ba1b000000 e9???????? a900000080 7517 ebd4 } // n = 7, score = 100 // 0f85ac180000 | jne 0x18b2 // 8d0d20a34100 | lea ecx, [0x41a320] // ba1b000000 | mov edx, 0x1b // e9???????? | // a900000080 | test eax, 0x80000000 // 7517 | jne 0x19 // ebd4 | jmp 0xffffffd6 $sequence_4 = { 85c0 0f44ca 8bc1 8b4dfc 33cd 5e e8???????? } // n = 7, score = 100 // 85c0 | test eax, eax // 0f44ca | cmove ecx, edx // 8bc1 | mov eax, ecx // 8b4dfc | mov ecx, dword ptr [ebp - 4] // 33cd | xor ecx, ebp // 5e | pop esi // e8???????? | $sequence_5 = { 8bf0 8b450c 85c0 7428 85db 7431 85ff } // n = 7, score = 100 // 8bf0 | mov esi, eax // 8b450c | mov eax, dword ptr [ebp + 0xc] // 85c0 | test eax, eax // 7428 | je 0x2a // 85db | test ebx, ebx // 7431 | je 0x33 // 85ff | test edi, edi $sequence_6 = { 83c410 c785b4f5ffff0c000000 8d85b4f5ffff c785b8f5ffff00000000 } // n = 4, score = 100 // 83c410 | add esp, 0x10 // c785b4f5ffff0c000000 | mov dword ptr [ebp - 0xa4c], 0xc // 8d85b4f5ffff | lea eax, [ebp - 0xa4c] // c785b8f5ffff00000000 | mov dword ptr [ebp - 0xa48], 0 $sequence_7 = { 57 6a00 e8???????? 3d0e000780 74df 85c0 7950 } // n = 7, score = 100 // 57 | push edi // 6a00 | push 0 // e8???????? | // 3d0e000780 | cmp eax, 0x8007000e // 74df | je 0xffffffe1 // 85c0 | test eax, eax // 7950 | jns 0x52 $sequence_8 = { 6a00 8d85ecfdffff 50 ff770c e8???????? 83c404 50 } // n = 7, score = 100 // 6a00 | push 0 // 8d85ecfdffff | lea eax, [ebp - 0x214] // 50 | push eax // ff770c | push dword ptr [edi + 0xc] // e8???????? | // 83c404 | add esp, 4 // 50 | push eax $sequence_9 = { 837e1800 7416 6a04 8d4d08 c7450800330000 51 6a1f } // n = 7, score = 100 // 837e1800 | cmp dword ptr [esi + 0x18], 0 // 7416 | je 0x18 // 6a04 | push 4 // 8d4d08 | lea ecx, [ebp + 8] // c7450800330000 | mov dword ptr [ebp + 8], 0x3300 // 51 | push ecx // 6a1f | push 0x1f condition: 7 of them and filesize < 294912 }
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