SYMBOLCOMMON_NAMEaka. SYNONYMS
win.karagany (Back to overview)

Karagany

aka: Karagny

Actor(s): Energetic Bear


There is no description at this point.

References
2021-06-24GigamonJoe Slowik
@techreport{slowik:20210624:baffling:d37b293, author = {Joe Slowik}, title = {{The Baffling Berserk Bear: A Decade's Activity targeting Critical Infrastructure}}, date = {2021-06-24}, institution = {Gigamon}, url = {https://vblocalhost.com/uploads/VB2021-Slowik.pdf}, language = {English}, urldate = {2021-10-26} } The Baffling Berserk Bear: A Decade's Activity targeting Critical Infrastructure
Havex RAT Heriplor Karagany
2020SecurityWeekSecureWorks
@online{secureworks:2020:iron:fc4ff3c, author = {SecureWorks}, title = {{IRON LIBERTY}}, date = {2020}, organization = {SecurityWeek}, url = {https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-profiles/iron-liberty}, language = {English}, urldate = {2020-05-23} } IRON LIBERTY
Havex RAT Karagany
2019-07-24SecureworksCTU Research Team
@online{team:20190724:updated:a73327c, author = {CTU Research Team}, title = {{Updated Karagany Malware Targets Energy Sector}}, date = {2019-07-24}, organization = {Secureworks}, url = {https://www.secureworks.com/research/updated-karagany-malware-targets-energy-sector}, language = {English}, urldate = {2020-01-07} } Updated Karagany Malware Targets Energy Sector
Karagany
2017-10-20SymantecCritical Attack Discovery and Intelligence Team
@online{team:20171020:dragonfly:1f70a20, author = {Critical Attack Discovery and Intelligence Team}, title = {{Dragonfly: Western energy sector targeted by sophisticated attack group}}, date = {2017-10-20}, organization = {Symantec}, url = {https://symantec-blogs.broadcom.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/dragonfly-energy-sector-cyber-attacks}, language = {English}, urldate = {2020-04-21} } Dragonfly: Western energy sector targeted by sophisticated attack group
Dorshel Goodor Heriplor Karagany Listrix ENERGETIC BEAR
2017-10-20SymantecSecurity Response Attack Investigation Team
@online{team:20171020:dragonfly:ccf277c, author = {Security Response Attack Investigation Team}, title = {{Dragonfly: Western energy sector targeted by sophisticated attack group}}, date = {2017-10-20}, organization = {Symantec}, url = {https://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/dragonfly-western-energy-sector-targeted-sophisticated-attack-group}, language = {English}, urldate = {2019-12-17} } Dragonfly: Western energy sector targeted by sophisticated attack group
Dorshel Heriplor Karagany Listrix
2014-07-07SymantecSecurity Response
@techreport{response:20140707:dragonfly:72d3430, author = {Security Response}, title = {{Dragonfly: Cyberespionage Attacks Against Energy Suppliers}}, date = {2014-07-07}, institution = {Symantec}, url = {https://paper.seebug.org/papers/APT/APT_CyberCriminal_Campagin/2014/Dragonfly_Threat_Against_Western_Energy_Suppliers.pdf}, language = {English}, urldate = {2020-04-21} } Dragonfly: Cyberespionage Attacks Against Energy Suppliers
Karagany ENERGETIC BEAR
Yara Rules
[TLP:WHITE] win_karagany_auto (20230715 | Detects win.karagany.)
rule win_karagany_auto {

    meta:
        author = "Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com"
        date = "2023-07-11"
        version = "1"
        description = "Detects win.karagany."
        info = "autogenerated rule brought to you by yara-signator"
        tool = "yara-signator v0.6.0"
        signator_config = "callsandjumps;datarefs;binvalue"
        malpedia_reference = "https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.karagany"
        malpedia_rule_date = "20230705"
        malpedia_hash = "42d0574f4405bd7d2b154d321d345acb18834a41"
        malpedia_version = "20230715"
        malpedia_license = "CC BY-SA 4.0"
        malpedia_sharing = "TLP:WHITE"

    /* DISCLAIMER
     * The strings used in this rule have been automatically selected from the
     * disassembly of memory dumps and unpacked files, using YARA-Signator.
     * The code and documentation is published here:
     * https://github.com/fxb-cocacoding/yara-signator
     * As Malpedia is used as data source, please note that for a given
     * number of families, only single samples are documented.
     * This likely impacts the degree of generalization these rules will offer.
     * Take the described generation method also into consideration when you
     * apply the rules in your use cases and assign them confidence levels.
     */


    strings:
        $sequence_0 = { bb???????? 8bc7 e8???????? 85c0 }
            // n = 4, score = 400
            //   bb????????           |                     
            //   8bc7                 | mov                 eax, edi
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   85c0                 | test                eax, eax

        $sequence_1 = { 8b35???????? 57 8bf8 6a03 57 ffd6 }
            // n = 6, score = 400
            //   8b35????????         |                     
            //   57                   | push                edi
            //   8bf8                 | mov                 edi, eax
            //   6a03                 | push                3
            //   57                   | push                edi
            //   ffd6                 | call                esi

        $sequence_2 = { 56 8b35???????? 57 8bf8 6a03 }
            // n = 5, score = 400
            //   56                   | push                esi
            //   8b35????????         |                     
            //   57                   | push                edi
            //   8bf8                 | mov                 edi, eax
            //   6a03                 | push                3

        $sequence_3 = { 57 8bf8 6a03 57 }
            // n = 4, score = 400
            //   57                   | push                edi
            //   8bf8                 | mov                 edi, eax
            //   6a03                 | push                3
            //   57                   | push                edi

        $sequence_4 = { 6a64 ff15???????? 5f 5e 33c0 5b 8be5 }
            // n = 7, score = 400
            //   6a64                 | push                0x64
            //   ff15????????         |                     
            //   5f                   | pop                 edi
            //   5e                   | pop                 esi
            //   33c0                 | xor                 eax, eax
            //   5b                   | pop                 ebx
            //   8be5                 | mov                 esp, ebp

        $sequence_5 = { c745a444000000 e8???????? 83c40c 8d45ec }
            // n = 4, score = 400
            //   c745a444000000       | mov                 dword ptr [ebp - 0x5c], 0x44
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   83c40c               | add                 esp, 0xc
            //   8d45ec               | lea                 eax, [ebp - 0x14]

        $sequence_6 = { 55 8bec 81ec60060000 53 56 57 33c0 }
            // n = 7, score = 400
            //   55                   | push                ebp
            //   8bec                 | mov                 ebp, esp
            //   81ec60060000         | sub                 esp, 0x660
            //   53                   | push                ebx
            //   56                   | push                esi
            //   57                   | push                edi
            //   33c0                 | xor                 eax, eax

        $sequence_7 = { 6a03 57 ffd6 85c0 }
            // n = 4, score = 400
            //   6a03                 | push                3
            //   57                   | push                edi
            //   ffd6                 | call                esi
            //   85c0                 | test                eax, eax

        $sequence_8 = { 894ddc 894de4 894df0 894df8 }
            // n = 4, score = 400
            //   894ddc               | mov                 dword ptr [ebp - 0x24], ecx
            //   894de4               | mov                 dword ptr [ebp - 0x1c], ecx
            //   894df0               | mov                 dword ptr [ebp - 0x10], ecx
            //   894df8               | mov                 dword ptr [ebp - 8], ecx

        $sequence_9 = { 8945d0 8945d8 8945e0 8945e8 8945ec 8945f4 }
            // n = 6, score = 400
            //   8945d0               | mov                 dword ptr [ebp - 0x30], eax
            //   8945d8               | mov                 dword ptr [ebp - 0x28], eax
            //   8945e0               | mov                 dword ptr [ebp - 0x20], eax
            //   8945e8               | mov                 dword ptr [ebp - 0x18], eax
            //   8945ec               | mov                 dword ptr [ebp - 0x14], eax
            //   8945f4               | mov                 dword ptr [ebp - 0xc], eax

    condition:
        7 of them and filesize < 180224
}
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