SYMBOLCOMMON_NAMEaka. SYNONYMS
win.dyre (Back to overview)

Dyre

aka: Dyreza

Actor(s): WIZARD SPIDER


There is no description at this point.

References
2021SecureworksSecureWorks
@online{secureworks:2021:threat:4e7c443, author = {SecureWorks}, title = {{Threat Profile: GOLD BLACKBURN}}, date = {2021}, organization = {Secureworks}, url = {http://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-profiles/gold-blackburn}, language = {English}, urldate = {2021-05-28} } Threat Profile: GOLD BLACKBURN
Buer Dyre TrickBot WIZARD SPIDER
2020-10-26CheckpointItay Cohen, Eyal Itkin
@online{cohen:20201026:exploit:9ec173c, author = {Itay Cohen and Eyal Itkin}, title = {{Exploit Developer Spotlight: The Story of PlayBit}}, date = {2020-10-26}, organization = {Checkpoint}, url = {https://research.checkpoint.com/2020/graphology-of-an-exploit-playbit/}, language = {English}, urldate = {2020-10-27} } Exploit Developer Spotlight: The Story of PlayBit
Dyre Maze PyLocky Ramnit REvil
2020-08-09F5 LabsRemi Cohen, Debbie Walkowski
@online{cohen:20200809:banking:8718999, author = {Remi Cohen and Debbie Walkowski}, title = {{Banking Trojans: A Reference Guide to the Malware Family Tree}}, date = {2020-08-09}, organization = {F5 Labs}, url = {https://www.f5.com/labs/articles/education/banking-trojans-a-reference-guide-to-the-malware-family-tree}, language = {English}, urldate = {2021-06-29} } Banking Trojans: A Reference Guide to the Malware Family Tree
BackSwap Carberp Citadel DanaBot Dridex Dyre Emotet Gozi Kronos PandaBanker Ramnit Shylock SpyEye Tinba TrickBot Vawtrak Zeus
2020SecureworksSecureWorks
@online{secureworks:2020:gold:21c4d39, author = {SecureWorks}, title = {{GOLD BLACKBURN}}, date = {2020}, organization = {Secureworks}, url = {https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-profiles/gold-blackburn}, language = {English}, urldate = {2020-05-23} } GOLD BLACKBURN
Dyre TrickBot
2019-09-09McAfeeThomas Roccia, Marc Rivero López, Chintan Shah
@online{roccia:20190909:evolution:baf3b6c, author = {Thomas Roccia and Marc Rivero López and Chintan Shah}, title = {{Evolution of Malware Sandbox Evasion Tactics – A Retrospective Study}}, date = {2019-09-09}, organization = {McAfee}, url = {https://www.mcafee.com/blogs/other-blogs/mcafee-labs/evolution-of-malware-sandbox-evasion-tactics-a-retrospective-study/}, language = {English}, urldate = {2020-08-30} } Evolution of Malware Sandbox Evasion Tactics – A Retrospective Study
Cutwail Dridex Dyre Kovter Locky Phorpiex Simda
2019-02-15CrowdStrikeBrendon Feeley, Bex Hartley
@online{feeley:20190215:sinful:729f693, author = {Brendon Feeley and Bex Hartley}, title = {{“Sin”-ful SPIDERS: WIZARD SPIDER and LUNAR SPIDER Sharing the Same Web}}, date = {2019-02-15}, organization = {CrowdStrike}, url = {https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/sin-ful-spiders-wizard-spider-and-lunar-spider-sharing-the-same-web/}, language = {English}, urldate = {2019-12-20} } “Sin”-ful SPIDERS: WIZARD SPIDER and LUNAR SPIDER Sharing the Same Web
Dyre IcedID TrickBot Vawtrak LUNAR SPIDER WIZARD SPIDER
2017-05-15SecureworksCounter Threat Unit ResearchTeam
@online{researchteam:20170515:evolution:d0e74ea, author = {Counter Threat Unit ResearchTeam}, title = {{Evolution of the GOLD EVERGREEN Threat Group}}, date = {2017-05-15}, organization = {Secureworks}, url = {https://www.secureworks.com/research/evolution-of-the-gold-evergreen-threat-group}, language = {English}, urldate = {2021-05-28} } Evolution of the GOLD EVERGREEN Threat Group
CryptoLocker Dridex Dyre Gameover P2P Murofet TrickBot Zeus GOLD EVERGREEN
2017-05-04ForbesThomas Brewster
@online{brewster:20170504:behind:4da1ded, author = {Thomas Brewster}, title = {{Behind The Mystery Of Russia's 'Dyre' Hackers Who Stole Millions From American Business}}, date = {2017-05-04}, organization = {Forbes}, url = {https://www.forbes.com/sites/thomasbrewster/2017/05/04/dyre-hackers-stealing-millions-from-american-coporates}, language = {English}, urldate = {2020-01-09} } Behind The Mystery Of Russia's 'Dyre' Hackers Who Stole Millions From American Business
Dyre
2015-11-04Malwarebyteshasherezade
@online{hasherezade:20151104:technical:abd2b27, author = {hasherezade}, title = {{A Technical Look At Dyreza}}, date = {2015-11-04}, organization = {Malwarebytes}, url = {https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2015/11/a-technical-look-at-dyreza/}, language = {English}, urldate = {2019-12-20} } A Technical Look At Dyreza
Dyre
2015-10-26BluelivBlueliv
@techreport{blueliv:20151026:chasing:975ef1a, author = {Blueliv}, title = {{Chasing cybercrime: network insights of Dyre and Dridex Trojan bankers}}, date = {2015-10-26}, institution = {Blueliv}, url = {https://www.blueliv.com/downloads/documentation/reports/Network_insights_of_Dyre_and_Dridex_Trojan_bankers.pdf}, language = {English}, urldate = {2020-01-13} } Chasing cybercrime: network insights of Dyre and Dridex Trojan bankers
Dridex Dyre
2015-07-07FireEyeSudeep Singh, Yu Wang
@online{singh:20150707:dyre:07242f2, author = {Sudeep Singh and Yu Wang}, title = {{Dyre Banking Trojan Exploits CVE-2015-0057}}, date = {2015-07-07}, organization = {FireEye}, url = {https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2015/07/dyre_banking_trojan.html}, language = {English}, urldate = {2020-06-08} } Dyre Banking Trojan Exploits CVE-2015-0057
Dyre
2014-12-17SecureworksBrett Stone-Gross, Pallav Khandhar
@online{stonegross:20141217:dyre:8486e19, author = {Brett Stone-Gross and Pallav Khandhar}, title = {{Dyre Banking Trojan}}, date = {2014-12-17}, organization = {Secureworks}, url = {https://www.secureworks.com/research/dyre-banking-trojan}, language = {English}, urldate = {2021-05-28} } Dyre Banking Trojan
Dyre Vawtrak WIZARD SPIDER
Yara Rules
[TLP:WHITE] win_dyre_auto (20230715 | Detects win.dyre.)
rule win_dyre_auto {

    meta:
        author = "Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com"
        date = "2023-07-11"
        version = "1"
        description = "Detects win.dyre."
        info = "autogenerated rule brought to you by yara-signator"
        tool = "yara-signator v0.6.0"
        signator_config = "callsandjumps;datarefs;binvalue"
        malpedia_reference = "https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.dyre"
        malpedia_rule_date = "20230705"
        malpedia_hash = "42d0574f4405bd7d2b154d321d345acb18834a41"
        malpedia_version = "20230715"
        malpedia_license = "CC BY-SA 4.0"
        malpedia_sharing = "TLP:WHITE"

    /* DISCLAIMER
     * The strings used in this rule have been automatically selected from the
     * disassembly of memory dumps and unpacked files, using YARA-Signator.
     * The code and documentation is published here:
     * https://github.com/fxb-cocacoding/yara-signator
     * As Malpedia is used as data source, please note that for a given
     * number of families, only single samples are documented.
     * This likely impacts the degree of generalization these rules will offer.
     * Take the described generation method also into consideration when you
     * apply the rules in your use cases and assign them confidence levels.
     */


    strings:
        $sequence_0 = { 59 59 85c0 7406 894604 }
            // n = 5, score = 600
            //   59                   | pop                 ecx
            //   59                   | pop                 ecx
            //   85c0                 | test                eax, eax
            //   7406                 | je                  8
            //   894604               | mov                 dword ptr [esi + 4], eax

        $sequence_1 = { 74ea 5f 5e c9 }
            // n = 4, score = 600
            //   74ea                 | je                  0xffffffec
            //   5f                   | pop                 edi
            //   5e                   | pop                 esi
            //   c9                   | leave               

        $sequence_2 = { 7609 ff460c 8b460c 48 eb03 83c8ff 5f }
            // n = 7, score = 600
            //   7609                 | jbe                 0xb
            //   ff460c               | inc                 dword ptr [esi + 0xc]
            //   8b460c               | mov                 eax, dword ptr [esi + 0xc]
            //   48                   | dec                 eax
            //   eb03                 | jmp                 5
            //   83c8ff               | or                  eax, 0xffffffff
            //   5f                   | pop                 edi

        $sequence_3 = { 751c ff7508 ff7514 ff7510 68???????? ff750c }
            // n = 6, score = 600
            //   751c                 | jne                 0x1e
            //   ff7508               | push                dword ptr [ebp + 8]
            //   ff7514               | push                dword ptr [ebp + 0x14]
            //   ff7510               | push                dword ptr [ebp + 0x10]
            //   68????????           |                     
            //   ff750c               | push                dword ptr [ebp + 0xc]

        $sequence_4 = { 50 8b4508 8b30 8d7dfc }
            // n = 4, score = 600
            //   50                   | push                eax
            //   8b4508               | mov                 eax, dword ptr [ebp + 8]
            //   8b30                 | mov                 esi, dword ptr [eax]
            //   8d7dfc               | lea                 edi, [ebp - 4]

        $sequence_5 = { 32db 57 8bf9 85f6 7514 6a10 e8???????? }
            // n = 7, score = 600
            //   32db                 | xor                 bl, bl
            //   57                   | push                edi
            //   8bf9                 | mov                 edi, ecx
            //   85f6                 | test                esi, esi
            //   7514                 | jne                 0x16
            //   6a10                 | push                0x10
            //   e8????????           |                     

        $sequence_6 = { 50 ff15???????? 0fb7c0 8945fc }
            // n = 4, score = 600
            //   50                   | push                eax
            //   ff15????????         |                     
            //   0fb7c0               | movzx               eax, ax
            //   8945fc               | mov                 dword ptr [ebp - 4], eax

        $sequence_7 = { 50 ff75f8 ff75f4 ff36 }
            // n = 4, score = 600
            //   50                   | push                eax
            //   ff75f8               | push                dword ptr [ebp - 8]
            //   ff75f4               | push                dword ptr [ebp - 0xc]
            //   ff36                 | push                dword ptr [esi]

        $sequence_8 = { 488bcb e8???????? 85c0 750d 33c0 488b5c2430 }
            // n = 6, score = 500
            //   488bcb               | dec                 eax
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   85c0                 | mov                 ecx, ebx
            //   750d                 | test                eax, eax
            //   33c0                 | jne                 0xf
            //   488b5c2430           | xor                 eax, eax

        $sequence_9 = { 410fb649fe c1e208 440bc2 41c1e008 410bc8 49ffca 43894c0bd3 }
            // n = 7, score = 500
            //   410fb649fe           | dec                 eax
            //   c1e208               | mov                 ecx, edi
            //   440bc2               | cmp                 word ptr [edi], ax
            //   41c1e008             | jne                 0x32
            //   410bc8               | mov                 eax, dword ptr [esi + 4]
            //   49ffca               | cmp                 dword ptr [edi + 4], eax
            //   43894c0bd3           | inc                 esp

        $sequence_10 = { 034310 8d740627 413bfc 7cdf }
            // n = 4, score = 500
            //   034310               | inc                 ecx
            //   8d740627             | movzx               ecx, byte ptr [ecx - 1]
            //   413bfc               | inc                 ecx
            //   7cdf                 | movzx               edx, byte ptr [ecx]

        $sequence_11 = { 4433c0 418bc4 4123c5 33c8 8bc3 4403c1 }
            // n = 6, score = 500
            //   4433c0               | mov                 ecx, ebx
            //   418bc4               | dec                 esp
            //   4123c5               | lea                 ebx, [esi + 1]
            //   33c8                 | inc                 ecx
            //   8bc3                 | mov                 eax, 0xfffffff7
            //   4403c1               | nop                 word ptr [eax + eax]

        $sequence_12 = { 488bcb e8???????? 4c8d5e01 41b8f7ffffff 6666660f1f840000000000 488bcf 418d4008 }
            // n = 7, score = 500
            //   488bcb               | test                eax, eax
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   4c8d5e01             | jne                 0x11
            //   41b8f7ffffff         | xor                 eax, eax
            //   6666660f1f840000000000     | dec    eax
            //   488bcf               | mov                 ecx, ebx
            //   418d4008             | dec                 esp

        $sequence_13 = { 663907 7530 8b4604 394704 7528 8b4608 394708 }
            // n = 7, score = 500
            //   663907               | cmp                 word ptr [edi], ax
            //   7530                 | jne                 0x32
            //   8b4604               | mov                 eax, dword ptr [esi + 4]
            //   394704               | cmp                 dword ptr [edi + 4], eax
            //   7528                 | jne                 0x2a
            //   8b4608               | mov                 eax, dword ptr [esi + 8]
            //   394708               | cmp                 dword ptr [edi + 8], eax

        $sequence_14 = { 014120 41c644082880 ff4124 8b4124 }
            // n = 4, score = 500
            //   014120               | inc                 ebp
            //   41c644082880         | movzx               eax, byte ptr [ecx + 1]
            //   ff4124               | shl                 ecx, 8
            //   8b4124               | inc                 ecx

        $sequence_15 = { 410fb649ff 410fb611 450fb64101 c1e108 }
            // n = 4, score = 500
            //   410fb649ff           | xor                 eax, eax
            //   410fb611             | inc                 ecx
            //   450fb64101           | mov                 eax, esp
            //   c1e108               | inc                 ecx

    condition:
        7 of them and filesize < 590848
}
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