SYMBOLCOMMON_NAMEaka. SYNONYMS
win.shylock (Back to overview)

Shylock

aka: Caphaw
VTCollection    

There is no description at this point.

References
2020-08-09F5 LabsDebbie Walkowski, Remi Cohen
Banking Trojans: A Reference Guide to the Malware Family Tree
BackSwap Carberp Citadel DanaBot Dridex Dyre Emotet Gozi Kronos PandaBanker Ramnit Shylock SpyEye Tinba TrickBot Vawtrak Zeus
2015-02-27Virus BulletinMicky Pun, Neo Tan
VB2014 paper: The pluginer - Caphaw
Shylock
2014-10-14SymantecSymantec Security Response
Security vendors take action against Hidden Lynx malware
Gameover P2P HiKit Shylock APT17
2014-07-10EuropolEuropol
Global Action Targeting Shylock Malware
Shylock
2013-09-18ZscalerChris Mannon, Sachin Deodhar
A New Wave Of WIN32/CAPHAW Attacks - A ThreatLabZ Analysis
Shylock
2013-02-25WeLiveSecurityAleksandr Matrosov
Caphaw attacking major European banks using webinject plugin
Shylock
2012-11-28SecurityIntelligenceDana Tamir
Shylock’s New Trick: Evading Malware Researchers
Shylock
2012-02-15Security IntelligenceAmit Klein
Merchant of Fraud Returns: Shylock Polymorphic Financial Malware Infections on the Rise
Shylock
2011-09-27malwareninja
Debugging Injected Code with IDA Pro
Shylock
2011-09-21Contagiodump BlogMila Parkour
Sept 21 Greedy Shylock - financial malware
Shylock
Yara Rules
[TLP:WHITE] win_shylock_auto (20251219 | Detects win.shylock.)
rule win_shylock_auto {

    meta:
        author = "Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com"
        date = "2026-01-05"
        version = "1"
        description = "Detects win.shylock."
        info = "autogenerated rule brought to you by yara-signator"
        tool = "yara-signator v0.6.0"
        signator_config = "callsandjumps;datarefs;binvalue"
        malpedia_reference = "https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.shylock"
        malpedia_rule_date = "20260105"
        malpedia_hash = "19b79e7cab4eaf532122e5b45a77dd8f6bb5cc79"
        malpedia_version = "20251219"
        malpedia_license = "CC BY-SA 4.0"
        malpedia_sharing = "TLP:WHITE"

    /* DISCLAIMER
     * The strings used in this rule have been automatically selected from the
     * disassembly of memory dumps and unpacked files, using YARA-Signator.
     * The code and documentation is published here:
     * https://github.com/fxb-cocacoding/yara-signator
     * As Malpedia is used as data source, please note that for a given
     * number of families, only single samples are documented.
     * This likely impacts the degree of generalization these rules will offer.
     * Take the described generation method also into consideration when you
     * apply the rules in your use cases and assign them confidence levels.
     */


    strings:
        $sequence_0 = { e8???????? eb75 8d75d0 e8???????? 8d75a4 e8???????? 8d75c4 }
            // n = 7, score = 500
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   eb75                 | jmp                 0x77
            //   8d75d0               | lea                 esi, [ebp - 0x30]
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   8d75a4               | lea                 esi, [ebp - 0x5c]
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   8d75c4               | lea                 esi, [ebp - 0x3c]

        $sequence_1 = { c20800 55 8bec 83ec1c 56 8d45ec 57 }
            // n = 7, score = 500
            //   c20800               | ret                 8
            //   55                   | push                ebp
            //   8bec                 | mov                 ebp, esp
            //   83ec1c               | sub                 esp, 0x1c
            //   56                   | push                esi
            //   8d45ec               | lea                 eax, [ebp - 0x14]
            //   57                   | push                edi

        $sequence_2 = { ff75e0 e8???????? 83c410 33c0 eb0c b857000780 eb05 }
            // n = 7, score = 500
            //   ff75e0               | push                dword ptr [ebp - 0x20]
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   83c410               | add                 esp, 0x10
            //   33c0                 | xor                 eax, eax
            //   eb0c                 | jmp                 0xe
            //   b857000780           | mov                 eax, 0x80070057
            //   eb05                 | jmp                 7

        $sequence_3 = { ff75b8 53 e8???????? 83c420 85c0 7439 3975fc }
            // n = 7, score = 500
            //   ff75b8               | push                dword ptr [ebp - 0x48]
            //   53                   | push                ebx
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   83c420               | add                 esp, 0x20
            //   85c0                 | test                eax, eax
            //   7439                 | je                  0x3b
            //   3975fc               | cmp                 dword ptr [ebp - 4], esi

        $sequence_4 = { e8???????? 59 85c0 751a e8???????? 3db7000000 740e }
            // n = 7, score = 500
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   59                   | pop                 ecx
            //   85c0                 | test                eax, eax
            //   751a                 | jne                 0x1c
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   3db7000000           | cmp                 eax, 0xb7
            //   740e                 | je                  0x10

        $sequence_5 = { e8???????? 59 50 ff750c ff7508 e8???????? 8d751c }
            // n = 7, score = 500
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   59                   | pop                 ecx
            //   50                   | push                eax
            //   ff750c               | push                dword ptr [ebp + 0xc]
            //   ff7508               | push                dword ptr [ebp + 8]
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   8d751c               | lea                 esi, [ebp + 0x1c]

        $sequence_6 = { ff75f8 e8???????? 8d45f0 50 8bc6 8b7508 50 }
            // n = 7, score = 500
            //   ff75f8               | push                dword ptr [ebp - 8]
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   8d45f0               | lea                 eax, [ebp - 0x10]
            //   50                   | push                eax
            //   8bc6                 | mov                 eax, esi
            //   8b7508               | mov                 esi, dword ptr [ebp + 8]
            //   50                   | push                eax

        $sequence_7 = { 8d75fc e8???????? 6a00 68???????? 8d5d0c e8???????? 6a00 }
            // n = 7, score = 500
            //   8d75fc               | lea                 esi, [ebp - 4]
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   6a00                 | push                0
            //   68????????           |                     
            //   8d5d0c               | lea                 ebx, [ebp + 0xc]
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   6a00                 | push                0

        $sequence_8 = { eb06 8b4d20 8d3488 e8???????? 8b75f0 8d7ddc e8???????? }
            // n = 7, score = 500
            //   eb06                 | jmp                 8
            //   8b4d20               | mov                 ecx, dword ptr [ebp + 0x20]
            //   8d3488               | lea                 esi, [eax + ecx*4]
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   8b75f0               | mov                 esi, dword ptr [ebp - 0x10]
            //   8d7ddc               | lea                 edi, [ebp - 0x24]
            //   e8????????           |                     

        $sequence_9 = { ff75f0 e8???????? 8b5d0c 8d45d0 50 e8???????? 8bd8 }
            // n = 7, score = 500
            //   ff75f0               | push                dword ptr [ebp - 0x10]
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   8b5d0c               | mov                 ebx, dword ptr [ebp + 0xc]
            //   8d45d0               | lea                 eax, [ebp - 0x30]
            //   50                   | push                eax
            //   e8????????           |                     
            //   8bd8                 | mov                 ebx, eax

    condition:
        7 of them and filesize < 630784
}
[TLP:WHITE] win_shylock_w0   (20170517 | Shylock Banker)
rule win_shylock_w0 {
	meta:
		author = "Jean-Philippe Teissier / @Jipe_"
		description = "Shylock Banker"
		date = "2013-12-12" 
		version = "1.0" 
		ref1 = "http://iocbucket.com/iocs/1b4660d57928df5ca843c21df0b2adb117026cba"
		ref2 = "http://www.trusteer.com/blog/merchant-fraud-returns-%E2%80%93-shylock-polymorphic-financial-malware-infections-rise"
		ref3 = "https://www.csis.dk/en/csis/blog/3811/"
		source = "https://github.com/mattulm/sfiles_yara/blob/master/malware/Shylock.yar"
        malpedia_reference = "https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.shylock"
        malpedia_version = "20170517"
        malpedia_license = "CC BY-NC-SA 4.0"
        malpedia_sharing = "TLP:WHITE"
	strings:
		$process1 = "MASTER"
		$process2 = "_SHUTDOWN"
		$process3 = "EVT_VNC"
		$process4 = "EVT_BACK"
		$process5 = "EVT_VNC"
		$process6 = "IE_Hook::GetRequestInfo"
		$process7 = "FF_Hook::getRequestInfo"
		$process8 = "EX_Hook::CreateProcess"
		$process9 = "hijackdll.dll"
		$process10 = "MTX_"
		$process11 = "FF::PR_WriteHook entry"
		$process12 = "FF::PR_WriteHook exit"
		$process13 = "HijackProcessAttach::*** MASTER *** MASTER *** MASTER *** %s PID=%u"
		$process14 = "HijackProcessAttach::entry"
		$process15 = "FF::BEFORE INJECT"
		$process16 = "FF::AFTER INJECT"
		$process17 = "IE::AFTER INJECT"
		$process18 = "IE::BEFORE INJECT"
		$process19 = "*** VNC *** VNC *** VNC *** VNC *** VNC *** VNC *** VNC *** VNC *** VNC *** VNC *** %s"
		$process20 = "*** LOG INJECTS *** %s"
		$process21 = "*** inject to process %s not allowed"
		$process22 = "*** BackSocks *** BackSocks *** BackSocks *** BackSocks *** BackSocks *** BackSocks *** BackSocks *** %s"
		$process23 = "Inject::InjectDllFromMemory"
		$process24 = "BadSocks.dll"	
		$process25 = ".?AVFF_Hook@@"
		$process26 = ".?AVIE_Hook@@"
		$process27 = ".?AVPE_Hook@@"
		$process28 = ".?AVCInetMethods@@"
		$domain1 = "extensadv.cc"
		$domain2 = "topbeat.cc"
		$domain3 = "brainsphere.cc"
		$domain4 = "commonworldme.cc"
		$domain5 = "gigacat.cc"
		$domain6 = "nw-serv.cc"
		$domain7 = "paragua-analyst.cc"
		
	condition:
		3 of ($process*) or any of ($domain*)
}
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