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rule win_ranbyus_auto { meta: author = "Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com" date = "2026-05-04" version = "1" description = "Detects win.ranbyus." info = "autogenerated rule brought to you by yara-signator" tool = "yara-signator v0.6.0" signator_config = "callsandjumps;datarefs;binvalue" malpedia_reference = "https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.ranbyus" malpedia_rule_date = "20260422" malpedia_hash = "a182e35da64e6d71cb55f125c4d4225196523f14" malpedia_version = "20260504" malpedia_license = "CC BY-SA 4.0" malpedia_sharing = "TLP:WHITE" /* DISCLAIMER * The strings used in this rule have been automatically selected from the * disassembly of memory dumps and unpacked files, using YARA-Signator. * The code and documentation is published here: * https://github.com/fxb-cocacoding/yara-signator * As Malpedia is used as data source, please note that for a given * number of families, only single samples are documented. * This likely impacts the degree of generalization these rules will offer. * Take the described generation method also into consideration when you * apply the rules in your use cases and assign them confidence levels. */ strings: $sequence_0 = { 8b442404 85c0 741b 8b4c2408 85c9 7413 8b4004 } // n = 7, score = 1100 // 8b442404 | mov eax, dword ptr [esp + 4] // 85c0 | test eax, eax // 741b | je 0x1d // 8b4c2408 | mov ecx, dword ptr [esp + 8] // 85c9 | test ecx, ecx // 7413 | je 0x15 // 8b4004 | mov eax, dword ptr [eax + 4] $sequence_1 = { 89410b 8b4605 39780b 7407 } // n = 4, score = 1100 // 89410b | mov dword ptr [ecx + 0xb], eax // 8b4605 | mov eax, dword ptr [esi + 5] // 39780b | cmp dword ptr [eax + 0xb], edi // 7407 | je 9 $sequence_2 = { a3???????? 8b45e4 a3???????? 8a4576 a2???????? } // n = 5, score = 1100 // a3???????? | // 8b45e4 | mov eax, dword ptr [ebp - 0x1c] // a3???????? | // 8a4576 | mov al, byte ptr [ebp + 0x76] // a2???????? | $sequence_3 = { 85c0 745f 837c240400 7458 } // n = 4, score = 1100 // 85c0 | test eax, eax // 745f | je 0x61 // 837c240400 | cmp dword ptr [esp + 4], 0 // 7458 | je 0x5a $sequence_4 = { 8b44240c 85c0 745f 837c240400 7458 57 ff74240c } // n = 7, score = 1100 // 8b44240c | mov eax, dword ptr [esp + 0xc] // 85c0 | test eax, eax // 745f | je 0x61 // 837c240400 | cmp dword ptr [esp + 4], 0 // 7458 | je 0x5a // 57 | push edi // ff74240c | push dword ptr [esp + 0xc] $sequence_5 = { 8b742408 85f6 7505 83c8ff 5e c3 57 } // n = 7, score = 1100 // 8b742408 | mov esi, dword ptr [esp + 8] // 85f6 | test esi, esi // 7505 | jne 7 // 83c8ff | or eax, 0xffffffff // 5e | pop esi // c3 | ret // 57 | push edi $sequence_6 = { 803845 7504 8bf0 ebeb 6a03 } // n = 5, score = 1100 // 803845 | cmp byte ptr [eax], 0x45 // 7504 | jne 6 // 8bf0 | mov esi, eax // ebeb | jmp 0xffffffed // 6a03 | push 3 $sequence_7 = { 89410b 8b4605 39780b 7407 c7401301000000 } // n = 5, score = 1100 // 89410b | mov dword ptr [ecx + 0xb], eax // 8b4605 | mov eax, dword ptr [esi + 5] // 39780b | cmp dword ptr [eax + 0xb], edi // 7407 | je 9 // c7401301000000 | mov dword ptr [eax + 0x13], 1 $sequence_8 = { e9???????? 47 e9???????? 0fb64e01 } // n = 4, score = 1100 // e9???????? | // 47 | inc edi // e9???????? | // 0fb64e01 | movzx ecx, byte ptr [esi + 1] $sequence_9 = { 740b 3c7d 7407 6ae4 } // n = 4, score = 1100 // 740b | je 0xd // 3c7d | cmp al, 0x7d // 7407 | je 9 // 6ae4 | push -0x1c condition: 7 of them and filesize < 638976 }
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