SYMBOLCOMMON_NAMEaka. SYNONYMS

APT1  (Back to overview)

aka: Brown Fox, Byzantine Candor, COMMENT PANDA, Comment Crew, Comment Group, G0006, GIF89a, Group 3, PLA Unit 61398, ShadyRAT, TG-8223

PLA Unit 61398 (Chinese: 61398部队, Pinyin: 61398 bùduì) is the Military Unit Cover Designator (MUCD)[1] of a People's Liberation Army advanced persistent threat unit that has been alleged to be a source of Chinese computer hacking attacks


Associated Families
win.webc2_div win.auriga win.bangat win.biscuit win.bouncer win.combos win.cookiebag win.dairy win.getmail win.glooxmail win.goggles win.hacksfase win.helauto win.kurton win.manitsme win.mapiget win.miniasp win.newsreels win.seasalt win.starsypound win.sword win.tabmsgsql win.tarsip win.webc2_adspace win.webc2_ausov win.webc2_bolid win.webc2_cson win.webc2_greencat win.webc2_head win.webc2_kt3 win.webc2_qbp win.webc2_rave win.webc2_table win.webc2_ugx win.webc2_yahoo

References
2022-08-04MandiantMandiant
Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs)
APT1 APT10 APT12 APT14 APT15 APT16 APT17 APT18 APT19 APT2 APT20 APT21 APT22 APT23 APT24 APT27 APT3 APT30 APT31 APT4 APT40 APT5 APT9 Naikon
2019-11-19FireEyeKelli Vanderlee, Nalani Fraser
Achievement Unlocked: Chinese Cyber Espionage Evolves to Support Higher Level Missions
APT1 APT10 APT2 APT26 APT3 APT30 APT41 Naikon Tonto Team
2019-01-01Council on Foreign RelationsCyber Operations Tracker
PLA Unit 61398
APT1
2019-01-01MITREMITRE ATT&CK
Group description: APT1
APT1
2018-10-18McAfeeAsheer Malhotra, Ryan Sherstobitoff
‘Operation Oceansalt’ Attacks South Korea, U.S., and Canada With Source Code From Chinese Hacker Group
Oceansalt APT1
2018-10-17Raj Samani, Ryan Sherstobitoff
‘Operation Oceansalt’ Delivers Wave After Wave
APT1
2018-01-01FireEyeFireEye
The Forrester New Wave™: External Threat Intelligence Services, Q3 2018.
APT1
2018-01-01MandiantMandiant
APT1
Auriga Biscuit Bouncer Combos CookieBag Dairy GetMail GlooxMail Goggles Hacksfase Helauto Kurton ManItsMe MAPIget MiniASP NewsReels SeaSalt StarsyPound Sword TabMsgSQL Tarsip WebC2-AdSpace WebC2-Ausov WebC2-Bolid WebC2-Cson WebC2-DIV WebC2-GreenCat WebC2-Head WebC2-Kt3 WebC2-Qbp WebC2-Rave WebC2-Table WebC2-UGX WebC2-Yahoo
2014-05-19The New York TimesDavid E. Sanger, Michael S. Schmidt
5 in China Army Face U.S. Charges of Cyberattacks
APT1
2014-03-12FireEyeMike Oppenheim, Ned Moran
A Detailed Examination of the Siesta Campaign
APT1 Siesta
2014-03-06Trend MicroMaharlito Aquino
The Siesta Campaign: A New Targeted Attack Awakens
APT1
2013-02-20FireEyeMandiant
APT 1 Malware Arsenal Technical Annex
bangat
2013-02-19WikipediaVarious
PLA Unit 61398
APT1
2013-02-19FireEyeFireEye
APT1: Exposing One of China’s Cyber Espionage Units
APT1
2013-02-19SymantecA L Johnson
APT1: Q&A on Attacks by the Comment Crew
APT1

Credits: MISP Project