SYMBOLCOMMON_NAMEaka. SYNONYMS

RANCOR  (Back to overview)

aka: Rancor group, Rancor, Rancor Group, G0075, Rancor Taurus

The Rancor group’s attacks use two primary malware families which are naming DDKONG and PLAINTEE. DDKONG is used throughout the campaign and PLAINTEE appears to be new addition to these attackers’ toolkit. Countries Unit 42 has identified as targeted by Rancor with these malware families include, but are not limited to Singapore and Cambodia.


Associated Families
win.8t_dropper win.ddkong win.plaintee

References
2023-04-05Medium IlanduIlan Duhin
@online{duhin:20230405:portdoor:e39d907, author = {Ilan Duhin}, title = {{PortDoor - APT Backdoor analysis}}, date = {2023-04-05}, organization = {Medium Ilandu}, url = {https://medium.com/@Ilandu/portdoor-malware-afc9d0796cba}, language = {English}, urldate = {2023-04-06} } PortDoor - APT Backdoor analysis
ACBackdoor 8.t Dropper PortDoor
2023-03-07Check Point ResearchCheck Point Research
@online{research:20230307:pandas:2e3c757, author = {Check Point Research}, title = {{Pandas with a Soul: Chinese Espionage Attacks Against Southeast Asian Government Entities}}, date = {2023-03-07}, organization = {Check Point Research}, url = {https://research.checkpoint.com/2023/pandas-with-a-soul-chinese-espionage-attacks-against-southeast-asian-government-entities/}, language = {English}, urldate = {2023-07-24} } Pandas with a Soul: Chinese Espionage Attacks Against Southeast Asian Government Entities
5.t Downloader 8.t Dropper Soul
2023-02-07MalGamyMalGamy
@online{malgamy:20230207:approach:ef67110, author = {MalGamy}, title = {{The Approach of TA413 for Tibetan Targets}}, date = {2023-02-07}, organization = {MalGamy}, url = {https://malgamy.github.io/malware-analysis/The-Approach-of-TA413-for-Tibetan-Targets/#third-stage}, language = {English}, urldate = {2023-02-09} } The Approach of TA413 for Tibetan Targets
8.t Dropper LOWZERO
2022-09-22Recorded FutureInsikt Group®
@techreport{group:20220922:chinese:9349a24, author = {Insikt Group®}, title = {{Chinese State-Sponsored Group TA413 Adopts New Capabilities in Pursuit of Tibetan Targets}}, date = {2022-09-22}, institution = {Recorded Future}, url = {https://go.recordedfuture.com/hubfs/reports/cta-2022-0922.pdf}, language = {English}, urldate = {2022-09-26} } Chinese State-Sponsored Group TA413 Adopts New Capabilities in Pursuit of Tibetan Targets
8.t Dropper LOWZERO
2022-07-18Palo Alto Networks Unit 42Unit 42
@online{42:20220718:rancor:f5d3324, author = {Unit 42}, title = {{Rancor Taurus}}, date = {2022-07-18}, organization = {Palo Alto Networks Unit 42}, url = {https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/atoms/rancortaurus/}, language = {English}, urldate = {2022-07-29} } Rancor Taurus
DDKONG KHRAT PLAINTEE RANCOR
2022-07-07Sentinel LABSTom Hegel
@online{hegel:20220707:targets:174ab91, author = {Tom Hegel}, title = {{Targets of Interest - Russian Organizations Increasingly Under Attack By Chinese APTs}}, date = {2022-07-07}, organization = {Sentinel LABS}, url = {https://www.sentinelone.com/labs/targets-of-interest-russian-organizations-increasingly-under-attack-by-chinese-apts/}, language = {English}, urldate = {2022-07-12} } Targets of Interest - Russian Organizations Increasingly Under Attack By Chinese APTs
8.t Dropper Korlia
2021-10-26KasperskyKaspersky Lab ICS CERT
@techreport{cert:20211026:attacks:6f30d0f, author = {Kaspersky Lab ICS CERT}, title = {{APT attacks on industrial organizations in H1 2021}}, date = {2021-10-26}, institution = {Kaspersky}, url = {https://ics-cert.kaspersky.com/media/Kaspersky-ICS-CERT-APT-attacks-on-industrial-organizations-in-H1-2021-En.pdf}, language = {English}, urldate = {2021-11-08} } APT attacks on industrial organizations in H1 2021
8.t Dropper AllaKore AsyncRAT GoldMax LimeRAT NjRAT NoxPlayer Raindrop ReverseRAT ShadowPad Zebrocy
2021-02-28PWC UKPWC UK
@techreport{uk:20210228:cyber:bd780cd, author = {PWC UK}, title = {{Cyber Threats 2020: A Year in Retrospect}}, date = {2021-02-28}, institution = {PWC UK}, url = {https://www.pwc.co.uk/cyber-security/pdf/pwc-cyber-threats-2020-a-year-in-retrospect.pdf}, language = {English}, urldate = {2021-03-04} } Cyber Threats 2020: A Year in Retrospect
elf.wellmess FlowerPower PowGoop 8.t Dropper Agent.BTZ Agent Tesla Appleseed Ave Maria Bankshot BazarBackdoor BLINDINGCAN Chinoxy Conti Cotx RAT Crimson RAT DUSTMAN Emotet FriedEx FunnyDream Hakbit Mailto Maze METALJACK Nefilim Oblique RAT Pay2Key PlugX QakBot REvil Ryuk StoneDrill StrongPity SUNBURST SUPERNOVA TrickBot TurlaRPC Turla SilentMoon WastedLocker WellMess Winnti ZeroCleare APT10 APT23 APT27 APT31 APT41 BlackTech BRONZE EDGEWOOD Inception Framework MUSTANG PANDA Red Charon Red Nue Sea Turtle Tonto Team
2021-01-13AlienVaultTom Hegel
@techreport{hegel:20210113:global:72b7b9d, author = {Tom Hegel}, title = {{A Global Perspective of the SideWinder APT}}, date = {2021-01-13}, institution = {AlienVault}, url = {https://cdn-cybersecurity.att.com/docs/global-perspective-of-the-sidewinder-apt.pdf}, language = {English}, urldate = {2021-01-18} } A Global Perspective of the SideWinder APT
8.t Dropper Koadic SideWinder
2021-01-04nao_sec blognao_sec
@online{naosec:20210104:royal:041b9d3, author = {nao_sec}, title = {{Royal Road! Re:Dive}}, date = {2021-01-04}, organization = {nao_sec blog}, url = {https://nao-sec.org/2021/01/royal-road-redive.html}, language = {English}, urldate = {2021-01-05} } Royal Road! Re:Dive
8.t Dropper Chinoxy FlowCloud FunnyDream Lookback
2020-09-16RiskIQJon Gross
@online{gross:20200916:riskiq:da4b864, author = {Jon Gross}, title = {{RiskIQ: Adventures in Cookie Land - Part 2}}, date = {2020-09-16}, organization = {RiskIQ}, url = {https://community.riskiq.com/article/56fa1b2f}, language = {English}, urldate = {2020-09-23} } RiskIQ: Adventures in Cookie Land - Part 2
8.t Dropper Chinoxy Poison Ivy
2020-08-19RiskIQJon Gross, Cory Kennedy
@online{gross:20200819:riskiq:94e5ccf, author = {Jon Gross and Cory Kennedy}, title = {{RiskIQ Adventures in Cookie Land - Part 1}}, date = {2020-08-19}, organization = {RiskIQ}, url = {https://community.riskiq.com/article/5fe2da7f}, language = {English}, urldate = {2020-09-23} } RiskIQ Adventures in Cookie Land - Part 1
8.t Dropper Chinoxy
2020-08-19NTT SecurityFumio Ozawa, Shogo Hayashi, Rintaro Koike
@techreport{ozawa:20200819:operation:445be8c, author = {Fumio Ozawa and Shogo Hayashi and Rintaro Koike}, title = {{Operation LagTime IT: Colorful Panda Footprint}}, date = {2020-08-19}, institution = {NTT Security}, url = {https://vb2020.vblocalhost.com/uploads/VB2020-20.pdf}, language = {English}, urldate = {2022-07-29} } Operation LagTime IT: Colorful Panda Footprint
8.t Dropper Cotx RAT Poison Ivy TA428
2020-06-03Kaspersky LabsGReAT, Mark Lechtik, Giampaolo Dedola
@online{great:20200603:cycldek:ed9a830, author = {GReAT and Mark Lechtik and Giampaolo Dedola}, title = {{Cycldek: Bridging the (air) gap}}, date = {2020-06-03}, organization = {Kaspersky Labs}, url = {https://securelist.com/cycldek-bridging-the-air-gap/97157/}, language = {English}, urldate = {2020-06-03} } Cycldek: Bridging the (air) gap
8.t Dropper NewCore RAT PlugX USBCulprit GOBLIN PANDA Hellsing
2020-03-21MalwareLab.plMaciej Kotowicz
@online{kotowicz:20200321:royal:da8fd16, author = {Maciej Kotowicz}, title = {{On the Royal Road}}, date = {2020-03-21}, organization = {MalwareLab.pl}, url = {https://blog.malwarelab.pl/posts/on_the_royal_road/}, language = {English}, urldate = {2020-03-24} } On the Royal Road
8.t Dropper
2020-03-20Medium SebdravenSébastien Larinier
@online{larinier:20200320:new:3da1211, author = {Sébastien Larinier}, title = {{New version of chinoxy backdoor using COVID19 alerts document lure}}, date = {2020-03-20}, organization = {Medium Sebdraven}, url = {https://medium.com/@Sebdraven/new-version-of-chinoxy-backdoor-using-covid19-document-lure-83fa294c0746}, language = {English}, urldate = {2020-03-26} } New version of chinoxy backdoor using COVID19 alerts document lure
8.t Dropper Chinoxy
2020-03-12Check Point ResearchCheck Point
@online{point:20200312:vicious:1d97e93, author = {Check Point}, title = {{Vicious Panda: The COVID Campaign}}, date = {2020-03-12}, organization = {Check Point Research}, url = {https://research.checkpoint.com/2020/vicious-panda-the-covid-campaign}, language = {English}, urldate = {2022-07-25} } Vicious Panda: The COVID Campaign
8.t Dropper Vicious Panda
2020-03-12Check PointCheck Point Research
@online{research:20200312:vicious:3218bb8, author = {Check Point Research}, title = {{Vicious Panda: The COVID Campaign}}, date = {2020-03-12}, organization = {Check Point}, url = {https://research.checkpoint.com/2020/vicious-panda-the-covid-campaign/}, language = {English}, urldate = {2020-03-13} } Vicious Panda: The COVID Campaign
8.t Dropper BYEBY Enfal Korlia Poison Ivy
2020-03-11Virus BulletinGhareeb Saad, Michael Raggi
@online{saad:20200311:attribution:3efcc0a, author = {Ghareeb Saad and Michael Raggi}, title = {{Attribution is in the object: using RTF object dimensions to track APT phishing weaponizers}}, date = {2020-03-11}, organization = {Virus Bulletin}, url = {https://www.virusbulletin.com/virusbulletin/2020/03/vb2019-paper-attribution-object-using-rtf-object-dimensions-track-apt-phishing-weaponizers/}, language = {English}, urldate = {2020-03-13} } Attribution is in the object: using RTF object dimensions to track APT phishing weaponizers
8.t Dropper
2020-03-04CrowdStrikeCrowdStrike
@techreport{crowdstrike:20200304:2020:818c85f, author = {CrowdStrike}, title = {{2020 CrowdStrike Global Threat Report}}, date = {2020-03-04}, institution = {CrowdStrike}, url = {https://go.crowdstrike.com/rs/281-OBQ-266/images/Report2020CrowdStrikeGlobalThreatReport.pdf}, language = {English}, urldate = {2020-07-24} } 2020 CrowdStrike Global Threat Report
MESSAGETAP More_eggs 8.t Dropper Anchor BabyShark BadNews Clop Cobalt Strike CobInt Cobra Carbon System Cutwail DanaBot Dharma DoppelDridex DoppelPaymer Dridex Emotet FlawedAmmyy FriedEx Gandcrab Get2 IcedID ISFB KerrDown LightNeuron LockerGoga Maze MECHANICAL Necurs Nokki Outlook Backdoor Phobos Predator The Thief QakBot REvil RobinHood Ryuk SDBbot Skipper SmokeLoader TerraRecon TerraStealer TerraTV TinyLoader TrickBot Vidar Winnti ANTHROPOID SPIDER APT23 APT31 APT39 APT40 BlackTech BuhTrap Charming Kitten CLOCKWORK SPIDER DOPPEL SPIDER FIN7 Gamaredon Group GOBLIN PANDA MONTY SPIDER MUSTANG PANDA NARWHAL SPIDER NOCTURNAL SPIDER PINCHY SPIDER SALTY SPIDER SCULLY SPIDER SMOKY SPIDER Thrip VENOM SPIDER VICEROY TIGER
2020-01-29nao_sec blognao_sec
@online{naosec:20200129:overhead:ec0aeb5, author = {nao_sec}, title = {{An Overhead View of the Royal Road}}, date = {2020-01-29}, organization = {nao_sec blog}, url = {https://nao-sec.org/2020/01/an-overhead-view-of-the-royal-road.html}, language = {English}, urldate = {2020-02-03} } An Overhead View of the Royal Road
BLACKCOFFEE Cotx RAT Datper DDKONG Derusbi Icefog Korlia NewCore RAT PLAINTEE Poison Ivy Sisfader
2020SecureworksSecureWorks
@online{secureworks:2020:bronze:79d8dd2, author = {SecureWorks}, title = {{BRONZE OVERBROOK}}, date = {2020}, organization = {Secureworks}, url = {https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-profiles/bronze-overbrook}, language = {English}, urldate = {2020-05-23} } BRONZE OVERBROOK
Aveo DDKONG IsSpace PLAINTEE PlugX Rambo DragonOK
2019-12-17Palo Alto Networks Unit 42Jen Miller-Osborn, Mike Harbison
@online{millerosborn:20191217:rancor:998fe1c, author = {Jen Miller-Osborn and Mike Harbison}, title = {{Rancor: Cyber Espionage Group Uses New Custom Malware to Attack Southeast Asia}}, date = {2019-12-17}, organization = {Palo Alto Networks Unit 42}, url = {https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/rancor-cyber-espionage-group-uses-new-custom-malware-to-attack-southeast-asia/}, language = {English}, urldate = {2020-01-08} } Rancor: Cyber Espionage Group Uses New Custom Malware to Attack Southeast Asia
DDKONG Derusbi KHRAT
2019-09-22Check Point ResearchCheck Point Research
@online{research:20190922:rancor:e834f67, author = {Check Point Research}, title = {{Rancor: The Year of The Phish}}, date = {2019-09-22}, organization = {Check Point Research}, url = {https://research.checkpoint.com/2019/rancor-the-year-of-the-phish/}, language = {English}, urldate = {2020-03-04} } Rancor: The Year of The Phish
8.t Dropper Cobalt Strike
2019-07-23ProofpointMichael Raggi, Dennis Schwarz, Proofpoint Threat Insight Team
@online{raggi:20190723:chinese:804ec1c, author = {Michael Raggi and Dennis Schwarz and Proofpoint Threat Insight Team}, title = {{Chinese APT “Operation LagTime IT” Targets Government Information Technology Agencies in Eastern Asia}}, date = {2019-07-23}, organization = {Proofpoint}, url = {https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/chinese-apt-operation-lagtime-it-targets-government-information-technology}, language = {English}, urldate = {2021-02-06} } Chinese APT “Operation LagTime IT” Targets Government Information Technology Agencies in Eastern Asia
8.t Dropper Cotx RAT Poison Ivy TA428
2019-03-05AccentureAccenture
@techreport{accenture:20190305:mudcarps:2e785cc, author = {Accenture}, title = {{MUDCARP's Focus on Submarine Technologies}}, date = {2019-03-05}, institution = {Accenture}, url = {https://www.accenture.com/_acnmedia/pdf-96/accenture-security-mudcarp.pdf}, language = {English}, urldate = {2022-09-12} } MUDCARP's Focus on Submarine Technologies
8.t Dropper APT40
2019-01-03m4n0w4r
@online{m4n0w4r:20190103:another:2f48120, author = {m4n0w4r}, title = {{Another malicious document with CVE-2017–11882}}, date = {2019-01-03}, url = {https://tradahacking.vn/another-malicious-document-with-cve-2017-11882-839e9c0bbf2f}, language = {Vietnamese}, urldate = {2020-03-11} } Another malicious document with CVE-2017–11882
8.t Dropper
2019Council on Foreign RelationsCyber Operations Tracker
@online{tracker:2019:rancor:95bf94e, author = {Cyber Operations Tracker}, title = {{Rancor}}, date = {2019}, organization = {Council on Foreign Relations}, url = {https://www.cfr.org/interactive/cyber-operations/rancor}, language = {English}, urldate = {2019-12-20} } Rancor
RANCOR
2019MITREMITRE ATT&CK
@online{attck:2019:rancor:d326bb1, author = {MITRE ATT&CK}, title = {{Group description: Rancor}}, date = {2019}, organization = {MITRE}, url = {https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0075/}, language = {English}, urldate = {2019-12-20} } Group description: Rancor
RANCOR
2018-11-03m4n0w4r
@online{m4n0w4r:20181103:l:d496fbd, author = {m4n0w4r}, title = {{Là 1937CN hay OceanLotus hay Lazarus …}}, date = {2018-11-03}, url = {https://tradahacking.vn/l%C3%A0-1937cn-hay-oceanlotus-hay-lazarus-6ca15fe1b241}, language = {Vietnamese}, urldate = {2020-03-11} } Là 1937CN hay OceanLotus hay Lazarus …
8.t Dropper
2018-07-31Medium SebdravenSébastien Larinier
@online{larinier:20180731:malicious:571d2df, author = {Sébastien Larinier}, title = {{Malicious document targets Vietnamese officials}}, date = {2018-07-31}, organization = {Medium Sebdraven}, url = {https://medium.com/@Sebdraven/malicious-document-targets-vietnamese-officials-acb3b9d8b80a?}, language = {English}, urldate = {2020-03-04} } Malicious document targets Vietnamese officials
8.t Dropper
2018-07-31Medium SebdravenSébastien Larinier
@online{larinier:20180731:malicious:5e45e30, author = {Sébastien Larinier}, title = {{Malicious document targets Vietnamese officials}}, date = {2018-07-31}, organization = {Medium Sebdraven}, url = {https://medium.com/@Sebdraven/malicious-document-targets-vietnamese-officials-acb3b9d8b80a}, language = {English}, urldate = {2023-11-27} } Malicious document targets Vietnamese officials
8.t Dropper PlugX
2018-06-26Palo Alto Networks Unit 42Brittany Ash, Josh Grunzweig, Tom Lancaster
@online{ash:20180626:rancor:99f5616, author = {Brittany Ash and Josh Grunzweig and Tom Lancaster}, title = {{RANCOR: Targeted Attacks in South East Asia Using PLAINTEE and DDKONG Malware Families}}, date = {2018-06-26}, organization = {Palo Alto Networks Unit 42}, url = {https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/06/unit42-rancor-targeted-attacks-south-east-asia-using-plaintee-ddkong-malware-families/}, language = {English}, urldate = {2019-12-20} } RANCOR: Targeted Attacks in South East Asia Using PLAINTEE and DDKONG Malware Families
DDKONG PLAINTEE
2018-06-26Palo Alto Networks Unit 42Brittany Ash, Josh Grunzweig, Tom Lancaster
@online{ash:20180626:rancor:cc2a967, author = {Brittany Ash and Josh Grunzweig and Tom Lancaster}, title = {{RANCOR: Targeted Attacks in South East Asia Using PLAINTEE and DDKONG Malware Families}}, date = {2018-06-26}, organization = {Palo Alto Networks Unit 42}, url = {https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-rancor-targeted-attacks-south-east-asia-using-plaintee-ddkong-malware-families/}, language = {English}, urldate = {2019-12-18} } RANCOR: Targeted Attacks in South East Asia Using PLAINTEE and DDKONG Malware Families
RANCOR

Credits: MISP Project